Pemanfaatan Tulang Ikan Patin (Pangasius sp.) sebagai Adsorben untuk Penjernihan Air Gambut
Abstract
Peat water is raw water which is used as a source of clean water by the people of Pekanbaru. However, after testing according to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia for clean water standards No. 416/MENKES/PER/IX/1990 the results of measuring the color and turbidity value of peat water are above the quality standards, namely 219 TCU and 15.1 NTU. This value is very far from the color and turbidity quality standards with respective concentrations of 15 TCU and 5 NTU. Therefore, in this research, an adsorption process was carried out using an adsorbent from Patin bone waste (Pangasius sp.) typical of Riau province by utilizing a physical activation process to open pores and help facilitate absorption. The variable used in this research were adsorbent mass and stirring speed. For adsorbent mass there was a variation of 0.1; 0.3; 0.5; and 0.7 grams while the stirring speed was 50, 100, and 150 rpm with a stirring time of 120 minutes and each sample had a particle size of 100 mesh. The results of this adsorption process obtain the best efficiency value at Patin bone mass of 0.7 grams with a stirring speed of 100 rpm. The color reduction efficiency reached 96.35%, namely 8 TCU, while the turbidity reduction efficiency at Patin bone mass of 0.7 grams with a stirring speed of 100 rpm reached 92.72%, namely 1.1 NTU.
Downloads
References
Uthia R, Rz IO. Pengaruh Pemberian Biji Chia Terhadap Perkembangan Fetus Mencit ( Mus Musculus L .) Abstrak berjudul Pengaruh Chia Seeds Terhadap Perkembangan Janin Mencit ( Mus musculus dan sinergis yang memberikan proporsi dengan antioksidan yang tinggi , terutama poli. 2021;13(2).
Prasia C, Chairani E, Wulandari H, Angel L, Nainggolan L. Pemanfaatan limbah biji durian menjadi cokelat 1. J Univ Bina Insa Lubuklinggau Mengabdi. 2023;1(2).
Ira Oktaviani Rz, Uthia R, Jannah F. Pemanfaatan Tulang Ikan Patin sebagai Tepung Tinggi Kalsium di Kampung Patin, Kabupaten Kampar. Din J Pengabdi Kpd Masy. 2021;5(3):575–81.
Takwanto A, Mustain A, Sudarminto HP. Penurunan Kandungan Polutan pada Lindi dengan Metode Elektrokoagulasi-Adsorbsi Karbon Aktif. J Tek Kim dan Lingkung. 2018;2(1):11–6.
Suryawan IWK, Afifah AS, Prajati G. Adsorbsi Warna Metylen Blue Menggunakan Powder dan Granular Activated Carbon Biji Binjai (Mangifera Caesia). JTERA (Jurnal Teknol Rekayasa). 2018;3(2):211.
Sari Ermal, D. A, Ellystia Shinta et al. Pemanfaatan Precipitated Calsium Carbonate (PCC) Dari Limbah Cangkang Kerang Darah (Anadara Granosa) Sebagai Adsorben Pengolahan Air Gambut Dini. 2016;1–11.
Bonita S, HS E, Daud S. Pengaruh Massa Adsorben Dan Laju Pengadukan Terhadap Penyisihan Fe, Warna Dan Ph Air Gambut Secara Adsorpsi Dengan Adsorben Cangkang Buah Karet. Jom Fteknik. 2021;8:1–7.
Hadisoebroto G, Dewi L, Hanifah HN. Efektivitas Adsorpsi Karbon Aktif Kulit Nangka Sebagai Bioadsorben Logam Pb dari Limbah Industri Farmasi. J Ilmu Alam dan Lingkung [Internet]. 2023;14(1):8–16. Available from: https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jai2
Elystia S, Azis Y, Reza M, Ermal DS. Penyisihan Zat Organik dari Air Gambut Menggunakan Precipitated Calsium Carbonate (PCC) dari Limbah Cangkang Kerang Darah (Anadara Granosa). Semin Nas dan Lingkung II. 2016;(July 2020):69–75.
Sitanggang EPO, Kholiza N, Ivontianti WD. Efektivitas Pengolahan Air Gambut Kota Pontianak dengan Adsorpsi Menggunakan Karbon Aktif dari Cangkang Buah Bintaro (Cerbera manghas). J Envirotek. 2022;14(2):182–7.
Caesarina A, Marchianti N, Sakinah EN, Diniyah N. Efektifitas penyuluhan gizi pada kelompok 1000 HPK dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap kesadaran gizi The effectiveness of nutrition counseling on the first thousand days of life group in improving knowledge and attitude on nutrition awareness. J Agromedicine Med Sci. 2017;3(3):12–8.
Prinandito S, Kurniawati D, Alizar A, Nasra E. Pengaruh Ukuran Partikel dan Kecepatan Pengadukan Terhadap Penyerapan Fenol Menggunakan Biosorben Kulit Kelengkeng (Dimocarpus longan Lour). J Period Jur Kim UNP. 2022;11(1):29.
Copyright (c) 2024 Dini Aulia Sari Ermal, Yayan Satria, Lisa Legawati, Cici Maarasyid, Israyandi Israyandi, Dwi Annisa Fithry, Viona Aulia Rahmi, Delvina Sari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Abstract views: 158 , 
*.pdf downloads: 99
