Search for adverse events arising from the use of dexamethasone using the apriori algorithm
Abstract
Inflammation is the body's response to infection, irritation, or injury characterized by redness, increased temperature, swelling, and pain. Dexamethasone is one of the drugs from the corticosteroid group that is commonly used, dexamethasone has a wide indication in medicine is often considered a drug that can save lives, causing many people to then buy dexamethasone drugs without medical indications and prescriptions assuming dexamethasone drugs can treat various diseases. The use of dexamethasone can result in side effects including decreased immunity, diabetes, hypertension, moon face, osteoporosis, and cataracts. In addition to frequent side effects, adverse events may also occur. This study aims to find the relationship of adverse events that arise as a result of using dexamethasone drugs, by applying the data mining technique of association rule method with apriori algorithm. The dataset used in the research is sourced from the FDA Adverse event Reporting System (FAERS) database which is managed using the KDD stages which include data selection, cleaning, transformation, and data mining. the results of the research are implemented into the apriori algorithm data mining system and tested using the lift ratio value. The rules generated in this study have a lift ratio value of more than 1, which means that the rules generated are valid and show the benefits of these rules.
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References
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