Efektifitas Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) terhadap Perubahan Suhu dan Berat Badan BBLR di RSUD Pandan Arang
Abstract
Low birth weight babies (LBW) are more often problematic because of difficulty maintaining body temperature due to a lack of subcutaneous fat, a large skin surface area to body weight ratio, and reduced heat production due to insufficient brown fat. One of the treatments for LBW is the Kanggoro Mother Care (KMC) method, in which the baby gets warmth and is closer to the mother. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of implementation (KMC) on changes in body temperature and body weight of LBW. This type of research is quasy experiment. The experimental group in this study there was 1 group that was given an intervention of KMC management, where the body temperature and weight of the baby would be measured before and after the intervention. The data analysis method used is the Wilcoxon test. The results of the statistical test showed that before and after the implementation of KMC, the p value for temperature changes was 0.001 and the p value for weight gain in LBW was 0.022. The conclusion of this study is that KMC is effective against changes in temperature and weight of LBW infants.
Downloads
References
Deswita, Besral, & Rustina, Y. (2011). Pengaruh Perawatan Metode Kanguru terhadap Respons Fisiologis Bayi Prematur The Influence of Kangaroo Mother Care on Physiological Response of Premature Infants. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 5 No 5(156), 227–233.
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah. (2018). Profil Kesehatan Jawa Tengah Tahun 2018. http://repositorio.unan.edu.ni/2986/1/5624.pdf
Kementerian Kesehatan RI Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan. (2018). Hasil Utama Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 1–100. https://doi.org/1 Desember 2013
Maryunani, A. 2013. Asuhan bayi denganberat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Jakarta : Trans Info Media
Setiyawan, S., Prajani, W. D., & Agussafutri, W. D. (2019). Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) Selama Satu Jam Terhadap Suhu Tubuh Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali. (Jkg) Jurnal Keperawatan Global, 4(1), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.37341/jkg.v4i1.64
Silvia, Putri, Y. R., & Gusnila, E. (2015). Pengaruh Perawatan Metode Kanguru terhadap Perubahan Berat Badan Bayi Lahir Rendah. Jurnal Ipteks Terapan, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.22216/jit.2015.v9i1.24
Solehati, T., Kosasih, C. E., Rais, Y., Fithriyah, N., Darmayanti, D., & Puspitasari, N. R. (2018). Kangaroo Mother Care Pada Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah : Sistematik Review. PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(1), 83. https://doi.org/10.31934/promotif.v8i1.234
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, R & D. Alfabeta.
World Health Organization. Care ofthe preterm and/or low birth weightnewborn [Internet]. 2014. Available from: http://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/topics/newborn/care_of_preterm/en/.
World Health Organization. Neonatalmortality [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2020 Feb 7]. Available from:http://www.who.int/gho/child_health/mortality/ neonatal/en/
World Health Organization..Underfive mortality [Internet]. [cited 2020 Feb 7]. Available from:http://www.who.int/gho/child_health/mortality/mortality_under_five_text/en/
Zahra, S. A., & S, A. N. R. (2018). Pengaruh Durasi Kangaroo Mother Care Terhadap Perubahan Tanda Vital Bayi. Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro, 7(2), 1182–1191.
Copyright (c) 2022 Wahyu Dwi Agussafutri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Each article is copyrighted © by its author(s) and is published under license from the author(s).
When a paper is accepted for publication, authors will be requested to agree with the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0
Abstract views: 570 , 
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) downloads: 479
