Pengendalian Persediaan Darah Dengan Metode Continuous Review System Pada Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) Kota Pekanbaru

  • Faradila Ananda Yul UMRI
Keywords: PMI, Continuous Review System, Total Inventory Cost, Two Bin System

Abstract

Blood Transfusion Unit (UTD) PMI Pekanbaru is the organization in charge to provide blood than the one set by the Minister of Health.Thera are many problems in UTD PMI Pekanbaru is the demand and availability of the blood which is unpredictable and difficult to control. This means that the blood supply could be depleted when demand is high and can also expire due to too long in storage. The impact of the unavailability of blood can be fatal for patients who need them. Therefore, the necessary blood inventory control so that PMI is able to meet the demand for blood. This study aims to determine the amount of blood supply and the frequency of optimal blood. Inventory number and the frequency of optimal blood. This study begins by loading data to the PMI, followed by processing the data using a model of continuous review system, inventory control is done by calculating safety stock,reorder point, for each blood type as well as the implementation of the two-bin system.Based on the method of continuous review system,total inventory cost (TIC) the minimum average of all blood groups amounted to 104 389 rupiah. There is a saving of about 75,000 rupiah or 56% per bag of blood. Based on these results the cost of inventory that is carried out by UTD PMI Pekanbaru city has not reached the minimum point.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bank, I. etal., 2013. Mengurangi Resiko Kekurangan Persedian Darah Di Seluruh Cabang Pmi Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Persediaan Darah Berbasis Web. 64090058(2009)

Djokopranoto, R. 2003. Konsep Persediaan pengaman (SafetyStockConcept). Makalah Seminar. Tidak dipublikasikan. 11 Hal

Fallis, A. 2013. Penerapan Metode ExponentialSmoothing Dalam Sistem Informasi Pengendalian Persediaan Bahan Baku (Studi Kasus Toko Tirta Harum). JournalOf Chemical InformationAnd Modeling, 53(9), Pp.1689–1699.

Gruber, T., 2011. ContinuousReview Systems In InventoryManagement. , (November).

Gu, E., June, E.M., 2015. Blood Bank InventoryManagementAnalysis. , (June).

Handoko, T. Hani. 2000. “Dasar-dasar Manajemen Produksi dan Operasi”, jilid II. BPFE-Karta. Yogyakarta.

Lina Gozali, Adianto, Hendrik Halim. 2013. Usulan Sistem Pengendalian Bahan Baku Dengan Metode ContinuousReview (Q,R) Backorder Pada Pt. KaruniatamaPolypack. , 1(1), Pp.1–11.

Mathematics, A., 2015. AnalysisOf An Inventory Model For Optimum. , 101(5), Pp.739–752.

Miranda, ST., 2001, ManagemenLogistic dan Supply ChainManagement, Harvarindo, Jakarta.

Moinzadeh, K., Nahmias, S., 1988. A ContinuousReview Model For An Inventory System With Two Supply Modes.ManagementScience, 34(6), Pp.761–773.

Rangkuti, Freddy. 2007. Manajemen Persediaan Aplikasi dibidang Bisnis. PT. Raja Grafindo Persada. Jakarta

Ristono, Agus. 2009, Manajemen Persediaan, Graha Ilmu. Yogyakarta

Rusman, M, Mudiastuti, R.D., 2014. Perencanaan Optimasi Distribusi Darah Di Kota Makassar. (1).

Sahin, F., 2007. InventoryManagement. , Pp.185–202.

Published
2019-07-08
How to Cite
Yul, F. A. (2019). Pengendalian Persediaan Darah Dengan Metode Continuous Review System Pada Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) Kota Pekanbaru. Photon: Jurnal Sain Dan Kesehatan, 9(2), 270-277. https://doi.org/10.37859/jp.v9i2.1119
Section
Computing Sciences
Abstract views: 1411 , PDF downloads: 2725