Pendampingan Tata Kelola Laboratorium Fisika SMA/SMK di Kota Pekanbaru melalui Kolaborasi Perguruan Tinggi dan Sekolah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37859/jpumri.v10i2.12566
Abstract
This community service programme aimed to strengthen physics laboratory management and practical activities at three senior and vocational secondary schools in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Conducted by lecturers and students of the Physics Study Programme, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, the programme involved partner assessment, orientation, implementation, and evaluation. Activities included developing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), inventorying laboratory equipment, preparing practical modules based on real experiments and PhET virtual simulations, and conducting practical training. Programme outcomes were evaluated through questionnaires administered to students and supervising teachers. Before the programme, 60% of students had never participated in physics practical activities. Following the intervention, all students (100%) reported improved understanding of the practical materials, with 20% reporting very good understanding, 33.3% good understanding, and 46.7% adequate understanding. Furthermore, 93.3% of students expressed positive attitudes towards physics practical activities and actively participated in recording and maintaining laboratory equipment. The programme also supported the development of students’ soft skills, particularly communication, collaboration, and leadership. Overall, the programme demonstrated the potential of university–school collaboration to strengthen laboratory management, enhance physics learning experiences, and provide a sustainable partnership model supporting the implementation of the Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) policy.
Downloads
References
S. Sulistiyono, M. Mundilarto, and H. Kuswanto, “Keefektifan Pembelajaran Fisika dengan Kerja Laboratorium Ditinjau dari Ketercapaian Pemahaman Konsep, Sikap Disiplin, dan Tanggung Jawab Siswa SMA,” Compt. J. Ilm. Pendidik. Fis., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 35–43, 2019, doi: 10.30738/cjipf.v6i1.4689.
M. M. Chusni, “Analysis of Laboratory Management Capability and Literacy Level of Science Physics Teacher,” Form. J. Ilm. Pendidik. MIPA, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 203–210, 2018, doi: 10.30998/formatif.v8i3.2745.
N. Suseno and R. Riswanto, “Program Optimalisasi Peran Laboratorium Fisika SMA di Kota Metro, Lampung,” J. Pengabdi. Pada Masy., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 149–158, 2017, doi: 10.30653/002.201722.28.
N. Suseno and R. Riswanto, “Sistem Pengelolaan Laboratorium Fisika untuk Mewujudkan Pelaksanaan Praktikum yang Efisien,” J. Pendidik. Fis., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 76–86, 2017, doi: 10.24127/jpf.v5i1.743.
I. K. Mahardika et al., “Evektivitas Phet Simulation Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Fisika Dasar I Mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan IPA,” J. Ilm. Wahana Pendidikan, Desember, vol. 8, no. 23, pp. 463–468, 2022.
Y. Theasy, A. Bustan, and M. Nawir, “Penggunaan Media Laboratorium Virtual PhET Simulation untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Fisika Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Eksperimen Fisika Sekolah,” Variabel, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 39–45, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.26737/var.v4i2.2607.
M. U. Abdi, M. Mustafa, and A. U. T. Pada*, “Penerapan Pendekatan STEM Berbasis Simulasi PhET Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Fisika Peserta Didik,” J. IPA Pembelajaran IPA, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 209–218, 2021, doi: 10.24815/jipi.v5i3.21774.
Y. Fauziah and D. Vantissha, “Pengaruh Implementasi Kegiatan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) terhadap Mahasiswa di Program Studi Sistem Informasi Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Esa Unggul,” Abdimas, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 117–123, 2021.
Rafi Akbar Suryana, Yanti Tayo, and Weni A. Arindawati, “Experiential Learning Program Magang dan Studi Independen Bersertifikat Terhadap Kompetensi Mahasiswa,” J. Komun. Univers., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 85–94, Feb. 2025, doi: 10.38204/komversal.v7i1.2137.
A. Annisa, N. Farhana Haris, S. Vannes Farawasi, M. Junus, and O. Mutmainah, “Evaluasi Pengelolaan Laboratorium Fisika di Kota Samarinda,” J. Literasi Pendidik. Fis., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 52–62, 2023, doi: 10.30872/jlpf.v4i1.1654.
R. Raihanati, U. R. Fitri, and M. Fajrin, “Integrated Course for Improve Student Competencies on School Physics Laboratory Management,” J. Penelit. Pengemb. Pendidik. Fis., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 89–96, 2017, doi: 10.21009/1.03112.
C. Walsh, H. J. Lewandowski, and N. G. Holmes, “Skills-focused lab instruction improves critical thinking skills and experimentation views for all students,” Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res., vol. 18, no. 1, p. 010128, 2022, doi: 10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010128.
B. M. Zwickl, T. Hirokawa, N. Finkelstein, and H. J. Lewandowski, “Epistemology and expectations survey about experimental physics: Development and initial results,” Phys. Rev. - Phys. Educ. Res., vol. 10, no. 1, p. 010120, 2014, doi: 10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.10.010120.
A. Pramuda, L. Angraeni, S. Hadiati, and M. Sasono, “The Best Laboratory Work Type to Improve Higher Order Thinking Skills and Scientific Attitude,” J. Pendidik. Fis. dan Keilmuan, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 8–15, 2023, doi: 10.25273/jpfk.v8i2.10223.
J. Kuncoro, A. Handayani, and T. Suprihatin, “Peningkatan Soft Skill Melalui Kegiatan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM),” Peningkatan Soft Ski. Melalui Kegiat. Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Proyeksi, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 112–126, 2022.










