Rancang Bangun Sistem Kontrol dan Monitoring Keamanan Sepeda Motor Berbasis IoT dengan Modul GPS Neo-6M dan Sensor Getar SW-420
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v12i1.8532
Abstract
Motorcycle security in Indonesia has become an important issue due to the high number of thefts, with 37,684 cases in November 2023, a sharp increase of 165% compared to the previous year. To address this issue, an Internet of Things (IoT)-based security system was developed that integrates the Neo-6M GPS module, SW-420 vibration sensor, and ESP32 WROOM microcontroller. The system enables real-time monitoring of vehicle position, suspicious activity detection, and instant notification delivery through a mobile application. The GPS module results have positioning accuracy with a margin of error of 24.78 meters in open space and 27.94 meters in closed space. While the vibration sensor is able to activate the horn automatically when the position of the vehicle is nudged and moved. The mobile application is designed to make it easier for users to monitor and control vehicles remotely. Based on the survey, 73.4% of users found the app easy to use, while 86.7% found the interface clear and informative. The system is expected to reduce the risk of motorcycle theft through an innovative, practical, and effective IoT solution.
Downloads
References
Badan Pusat Statistik. Statistik kriminal. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik; 2023. Available from: https://www.bps.go.id/id/publication/2023/12/12/5edba2b0fe5429a0f232c736/statistik-kriminal-2023.html
Khairani R, Ariesa Y. Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kriminalitas Sumatera Utara (pendekatan ekonomi). J Kajian Ekon dan Kebijakan Publik. 2019;4(2):99–110.
Ikhwan R, Dewi C. Motorcycle security system based on Internet of Things (IoT). 2024;1(1):164–171.
Adani F, Salsabil S. Internet of Things: Sejarah teknologi dan penerapannya. Isu Teknol STT Mandala. 2019;14(2):92–99.
Sihombing P, Daulay IS, Efendy S, Syarif I. Motor vehicle security using microcontroller, GPS and Android as innovation to prevent motor thieves. J Phys Conf Ser. 2020;1566(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1566/1/012026
Gunadi IGA, Rachmawati DO. Review penggunaan sensor pada aplikasi IoT. Wahana Mat dan Sains J Mat Sains dan Pembelajarannya. 2022;16(3):1858–0629. Available from: https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JPM/article/view/51037
Karmilasari F, et al. Sistem monitoring kendaraan roda dua berbasis GPS, akselerometer, giroskop, kamera webcam yang diakses melalui aplikasi perpesanan instan. J Ilm Komputasi. 2021;20(4):507–516. https://doi.org/10.32409/jikstik.20.4.2809
Irawan EI, Muzakir A. Sistem pengendali keamanan sepeda motor berbasis IoT (Internet of Things) menggunakan smartphone Android. J Inf Technol Ampera. 2022;3(2):148–158. https://doi.org/10.51519/journalita.volume3.isssue2.year2022.page148-158
Latif A, Hasbi M, Rozikin K. Perancangan sistem keamanan sepeda motor dari perampasan dan pencurian menggunakan GPS berbasis web. Musamus J Technol Inf. 2023;5(2):58–65. https://doi.org/10.35724/mjti.v5i02.5383
Tarwanto A, Arinal V. Implementasi dan monitoring sistem keamanan kendaraan berbasis IoT pada Bengkel Cahaya. J Sos Teknol. 2021;1(8):887–892. https://doi.org/10.59188/jurnalsostech.v1i8.176
Sulistio J. Implementasi metode Haversine formula dalam aplikasi untuk menentukan lokasi emergency service terdekat di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta: Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta; 2019. Available from: https://eprints.uty.ac.id/4088/1/Naskah%20Publikasi-Jatra%20Sulistio-3125111202.pdf
