Study of Atmospheric Corrosion of Structural Steel Surrounding the Palm Oil Industry in the Region of Eastern Coastal and Northern Aceh

  • Banta Cut Universitas Samudra
  • Muhammad Zulfri Universitas Samudra
  • Syarizal Fonna Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Syifaul Huzni Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Ferry Safriwardy Universitas Malikussaleh
  • Abdul Rahman Universitas Malikussaleh
  • Budi Istana Universitas Muhammadiah Riau
Keywords: Structural Steel, method of mass loss, corrosion rate, ASTM G50, relative corrosion resistance.

Abstract

Corrosion is the primary cause of premature infrastructure damage, affecting everything from homes and public spaces to industrial facilities, including the rapidly expanding palm oil industry in Aceh, particularly along its eastern and northern coasts. This rapid growth necessitates careful consideration of environmental impacts, including pollution, which can also degrade air quality. Pollutants increase the susceptibility of steel-reinforced structures to atmospheric corrosion. This research, therefore, investigates atmospheric corrosion of structural steel at several palm oil processing plants: PTPN 1 Tanjung Seumantoh in Aceh Tamiang, PT Ensem Sawita and PT Anugerah Fajar Rejeki (AFR) in East Aceh, and PTPN 1 Cot Girek in North Aceh.This study measures the atmospheric corrosion rate of structural steel typically used in industrial and nearby residential settings. Five steel types were tested: strip, angular, cylindrical, commercial plate, and low-carbon steel. Following the American Standard Testing and Material-G50 (ASTM G50), the mass loss method was used to calculate corrosion rates. After six months of exposure, all five steel types exhibited corrosion rates below 0.7 mils per year (mpy). This result showed that the relative corrosion resistance of structural steel is on outstanding category (<1mpy).

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Author Biographies

Banta Cut, Universitas Samudra

Program Studi Teknik Mesin

Muhammad Zulfri, Universitas Samudra

Program Studi Teknik Mesin

Syarizal Fonna, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Program Studi Teknik Mesin dan Industri

Syifaul Huzni, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Program Studi Teknik Mesin dan Industri

Ferry Safriwardy, Universitas Malikussaleh

Program Studi Teknik Mesin

Abdul Rahman, Universitas Malikussaleh

Program Studi Teknik Mesin

Budi Istana, Universitas Muhammadiah Riau

Program Studi Teknik Mesin

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Published
2024-12-31
How to Cite
Cut, B., Muhammad Zulfri, Syarizal Fonna, Syifaul Huzni, Ferry Safriwardy, Abdul Rahman, & Budi Istana. (2024). Study of Atmospheric Corrosion of Structural Steel Surrounding the Palm Oil Industry in the Region of Eastern Coastal and Northern Aceh. Jurnal Surya Teknika, 11(2), 618-624. https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v11i2.8478
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